Travel Ecuador Vaccinations
Need advice on vaccinations before traveling to Ecuador?
I currently live in the UK and from what I've found out, I should have the following vaccinations before I travel:
>> Hep A & B
>> Typhoid
>> Yellow Fever
>> Rabies
>> M.M.R
>> Tetanus-diphtheria
It sounds like a lot of vaccines I have to take and I'm worried they will make me ill.
Is it absolutely essential that I take these because the current residents of Ecuador seem to be okay. I don't want to take them if it's just paranoia and being over cautious. I will be going into the rain-forest so I suppose there's some risk but I'd just like to know all the facts before I have my body pumped full of vaccines, can this really be good for me.
Even when it comes to children having their M.M.R injections, I'm a bit split down the middle on this. I see the point of views from both sides of the argument.
Plus, if it's absolutely critical that I have them, can I get them done on the NHS? or do I have to go private?
Any idea how much they would cost if I have to pay?
There are many factors dictating which vaccines would be recommended for a trip to Ecuador. These factors are: 1) travel locations 2) activities during travel 3) adventuresome eating 4) duration of stay etc...
1) Yellow Fever: If you are traveling east of the Andean highlands, there is an increase risk of yellow fever. See map (CDC). Yellow fever vaccine is available.
2) Malaria: All areas at altitudes <1,500 m (<4,921 ft). Not present in the cities of Guayaquil, Quito, and the Galápagos Islands. To prevent or minimize the symptoms associated with malaria, Malarone or Lariam are recommended.
3) Dengue Fever: No vaccine available
Malaria, dengue fever, and yellow fever are transmitted by an infected mosquito. So it is best to use insect repellant which contains DEET. The higher the DEET percentage, the longer the insect repellant will last. Insect repellants with less DEET will require more frequent applications because it does not last as long. In addition, permethrin products are also available. Permethrin is an insecticide which can be applied to clothing.
4) Typhoid Fever and Hep A: Both may be caused by the potential consumption of contaminated food and beverages. Vaccines are available.
5) Rabies: Vaccine recommended for travelers anticipating time outdoors, especially in rural areas, or involved in activities such as bicycling, camping, and hiking, and for veterinarians, long term travelers and expatriates in areas with significant risk of rabies.
6) Hep B: Caused by exposure to contaminated blood/bodily fluid products or engaging in risky sexual behavior. Risks determine if vaccine is warranted.
7) MMR/TDaP: routine vaccinations
Therefore, without knowing the specifics of your travel, it is difficult to ascertain which vaccinations are needed. Therefore, check your itinerary and consult your MD.